Unlisted Shares: things to consider before investing

Rajiv
03.11.24 09:55 AM - Comment(s)

Investing in Unlisted Shares in India: Risks, Recent Trends, Popular Picks, and Smart Strategies for New Investors


    People dive into unlisted shares with the enthusiasm of kids in a candy store because the potential returns are sweeter than a double-dipped chocolate cone! Imagine being an early bird in a promising startup that goes viral, like finding a rare Pokémon card. Plus, it's a way to flaunt your insider status—you're not just following the herd, you're riding the wave before it even hits the beach. Sure, there's more risk, but isn't that just part of the thrill? The promise of high returns, the chance to support innovative ventures, and the bragging rights make unlisted shares the ultimate treasure hunt for savvy investors!

However, it's important to remember that these investments come with higher risks, including lack of liquidity and less regulatory oversight. Balancing the potential rewards with these risks is crucial. Here's a breakdown:

Risks for Investors in Unlisted Shares
  • Limited Liquidity: Unlisted shares are not traded on stock exchanges, making it difficult to sell them quickly.
  • Lack of Transparency: These shares often lack the regular financial reporting required for listed companies, making it hard to assess their performance.
  • Higher Risk of Fraud: The unlisted market can have fraudulent dealers who may not deliver the shares after receiving payment.
  • Valuation Challenges: Determining the fair value of unlisted shares can be tricky due to the lack of market prices.
  • Regulatory Oversight: The unlisted market is not directly regulated by SEBI, leading to potential risks.

The performance of unlisted shares can vary widely depending on the company and sector. Generally, they offer higher potential returns but come with increased risk. It's essential to conduct thorough due diligence and consult with financial advisors before investing.

Some popular unlisted shares in India include:
  • Private Equity in Startups: Shares in startups that are not yet listed on the stock exchange. eg: Dunzo, Ola Cabs etc
  • Pre-IPO Shares: Shares of companies planning to go public soon. eg: Swiggy, NSE etc.
  • Non-Exchange-Traded Bonds: Debt instruments not traded on stock exchanges.

Advice for New Investors
  • Do Your Research: Understand the company's business model, financials, and growth potential.
  • Consult Experts: Seek advice from investment banks, brokers, or specialized platforms.
  • Diversify: Spread your investments across different companies and sectors to mitigate risk.
  • Be Patient: Unlisted shares often come with lock-in periods, so be prepared to hold them for the long term.
  • Stay Informed: Regularly check for updates and news about the companies you've invested in.

Investing in unlisted shares can be rewarding, but it requires careful planning, and a good understanding of the risks involved. 

Do you have any specific companies or sectors in mind that you're interested in?

Rajiv